Umsizi Wokucwengisisa Amafutha

I-HLN-129 iyisivimbeli sokugqwala okuphezulu esingena-phosphorus esisebenza kahle kakhulu esakhiwe ngokuxubha isisombululo sesitoko ngamafutha edizili, ama-hydrocarbon aromatic, noma izinyibilikisi ezifanayo. Le surfactant ye-polymer iqukethe amaqembu aqinile e-polar njenge-nitrogen (N) kanye ne-oxygen (O2), okwenza ingabi ne-phosphorus (P), i-chloride (Cl), izinsimbi, nezinye izinto ezinobuthi. Umkhiqizo unobungani nemvelo, ubonisa ukuncibilika okuhle kakhulu kwamafutha, futhi uzinzile ekushiseni ngokushisa okungaphezu kuka-500℃. I-RUN-129 yakha ifilimu yokumunca i-monomolecular noma i-polymolecular eningi ezindaweni zensimbi, ivimbela ngempumelelo ukugqwala kwe-naphthenic acid ekushiseni okuphezulu.

I-HLN-127-4 iyisivimbeli sokugqwala esincibilika emanzini esisebenza kahle kakhulu esenzelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza zamadivayisi okucwilisa asemoyeni kanye nawase-vacuum. Ngokugxilisa izingxenye ezisebenzayo zokuvimbela ukugqwala zibe yisisombululo esinezinhlangothi ezine, umkhiqizo uhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi zezithibe ukuze unikeze isivikelo esihle kakhulu ekugqwaleni okubangelwa ama-sulfide nama-chloride. Umkhiqizo wakha ifilimu evikelayo eqinile ezindaweni zensimbi ngokumuncwa ngokomzimba kanye nokumuncwa kwamakhemikhali.

I-HLN-127 iyisivimbeli sokugqwala esisebenza kahle kakhulu esenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kumayunithi okucwilisa umoya kanye ne-vacuum. Inciphisa ngempumelelo ukugqwala okubangelwa izinto ezinobuthi njenge-HCl ne-H2S, kanye nokugqwala okukhulu okubangelwa yi-ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) kanye ne-iron sulfide (FeS). Lo mkhiqizo uhlanganisa ama-amine e-organic, ama-amphoteric imidazolines, ama-gas-phase corrosion inhibitors, ama-anti-emulsifiers, kanye nama-dispersants, okunikeza ukuvikelwa okuphelele kwemishini ebalulekile ezinqubweni zokucwenga.

I-HLN-124-4 iyisivimbeli sokugqwala se-hydrogenation esakhiwe ngama-amine e-organic, ama-polymerization inhibitors, ama-cycloalkyl amphoteric imidazolines, ama-morpholine derivatives, ama-dispersants, nezinye izingxenye zokuvimbela ukugqwala. Lo mkhiqizo usebenzisa imiphumela yokusebenzisana phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-inhibitors ukwakha ifilimu evikelayo ezindaweni zensimbi ngokumuncwa ngokomzimba kanye nokumuncwa kokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali. Inikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezinamazinga aphezulu ama-sulfide, futhi inciphisa ngempumelelo ukuminza kwama-sulfide kuya ku-elemental sulfur, ivimbele ukugqwala okungaphansi kwesikali.

I-HLI-N-124 iyi-hydrogenation corrosion inhibitor enelungelo lobunikazi, encibilika emanzini eyakhiwe yi-multiple adsorption-type corrosion inhibitors, i-polycarboxylic acid polymer scale dispersants, ama-organic amine, ama-anti-emulsifiers, kanye ne-acid corrosion inhibitors. Lo mkhiqizo wenzelwe ngqo ukusetshenziswa ekuqhekekeni kwe-hydrocracking, hydrofinishing, kanye nezinqubo zokulungisa i-catalytic ukulawula ukuguguleka, ukungcola kwe-ammonium bisulfide (NH4HS), kanye nokugqwala kwe-hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Inikeza izinzuzo ezilandelayo ezibalulekile:

I-HLH-107 iyisivimbeli sokugqwala nokushiswa esinelungelo lobunikazi (Inombolo Yelungelo Lobunikazi: ZL 201110203220.0) esenzelwe ngqo ukugcoba amayunithi okuhlanza i-furfural kawoyela. Ibhekana nezinselele ezimbili zokugqwala nokubilisa, inikeza ikhambi eliphelele lokwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle. Lo mkhiqizo uqeda amandla e-furoic acid, uvimbela i-furfural oxidation, futhi unciphisa ukusabela kwe-furfural condensation, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise izinkinga zokugqwala nokubilisa ezivame embonini.