Imfasha mu gutunganya amavuta

HLN-129 ni umuti wo kurwanya ingese utagira fosifore kandi ushyushye cyane wakozwe binyuze mu kuvanga umuti w’amavuta ya mazutu, hydrocarbons zihumura neza, cyangwa ibindi bisa na byo. Uyu muti wa polymer ugizwe n’amatsinda akomeye ya polar nka azote (N) na ogisijeni (O2), bigatuma utagira fosifore (P), chloride (Cl), ibyuma, n’ibindi bintu by’uburozi. Uyu muti ni mwiza ku bidukikije, ugaragaza ubushobozi bwo gushonga neza mu mavuta, kandi uhorana ubushyuhe burenze dogere 500. RUN-129 ikora firime nini cyane yo gushyiramo imyuka ya monomolecular cyangwa polymolecular ku buso bw’icyuma, ikarinda ingese ya naphthenic acid ku bushyuhe bwinshi.

HLN-127-4 ni umuti wo kurwanya ingese ushongesha amazi ukoreshwa cyane mu kongera imikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi cy’umusaruro w’ibikoresho byo mu kirere no mu byuma bisukura umwuka. Mu gushyira ibice birwanya ingese mu buryo bune, uyu muti uhuza ubwoko bwinshi bw’ibintu bibuza ingese kugira ngo utange uburinzi bwiza ku ngese ziterwa na sulfide na chloride. Uyu muti ukora firime ikomeye irinda ibyuma binyuze mu kubyinjiramo no guhuza imiti.

HLN-127 ni umuti ugabanya ingese ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikoresho bigabanya ingese mu kirere no mu byuma bisukura. Ugabanya ingese iterwa n’ibintu bihumanya nka HCl na H2S, ndetse no kwangirika kw’ibinure biterwa na ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) na sulfide y’icyuma (FeS). Uyu muti uhuza amines organic, imidazolines za amphoteric, ibirwanya ingese mu gihe cya gaze, ibirwanya emulsifiers, n’ibikwirakwiza, bitanga uburinzi bwuzuye ku bikoresho by’ingenzi mu gutunganya.

HLN-124-4 ni umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe wa hydrogenation wakozwe hamwe n’ibintu birwanya ubushyuhe by’umwimerere, ibirwanya ubushyuhe bwa polymerization, imidazolines za cycloalkyl amphoteric, ibikomoka kuri morpholine, ibikwirakwiza ubushyuhe, n’ibindi bice bigabanya ubushyuhe. Uyu muti ukoresha ingaruka zihuriweho mu bwoko butandukanye bw’ibirwanya ubushyuhe kugira ngo ukore filime irinda ubushyuhe ku buso bw’icyuma binyuze mu kuyungurura imiterere y’umubiri no kuyungurura imikorere y’imiti. Utanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza, cyane cyane mu buryo bufite sulfide nyinshi, kandi ugabanya neza oxidation ya sulfide kuri sulfure y’ibanze, bikarinda ubushyuhe bukabije.

HLN-124 ni umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe wa hydrogenation ukoresheje patente, ugizwe n'ibintu byinshi bigabanya ubushyuhe byo mu bwoko bwa adsorption, ibisigazwa bya aside polycarboxylic polymer scale, amine organic, anti-emulsifiers, na aside corrosion inhibitors. Uyu muti wagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye mu gucukura amazi, gusoza amazi, no guhindura catalytic kugira ngo ugenzure imyuka ya ammonium bisulfide (NH4HS), imyuka ihumanya, ndetse n'iy'ubushyuhe bwa hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Utanga inyungu z'ingenzi zikurikira:

HLH-107 ni umuti ugabanya ingese n'ubushyuhe (Patent No: ZL 201110203220.0) wagenewe by'umwihariko gusiga amavuta mu byuma bitunganya ubushyuhe. Ukemura ibibazo bibiri bya ingese n'ubushyuhe, utanga igisubizo cyuzuye cyo kongera igihe cy'ibikoresho no kunoza imikorere. Iki gicuruzwa gikuraho aside furoic, kikarinda oxidation ya furfural, kandi kikagabanya ingaruka zo gushonga kwa furfural, bityo kikagabanya ibibazo bya ingese n'ubushyuhe bikunze kugaragara mu nganda.