Imidazoline ndi Zopangidwa ndi Iye

HLN-129 ndi choletsa dzimbiri chopanda phosphorous chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri chomwe chimapangidwa mwa kusakaniza yankho la stock ndi mafuta a dizilo, ma hydrocarbon onunkhira, kapena zosungunulira zina zofanana. Polima iyi ili ndi magulu amphamvu a polar monga nayitrogeni (N) ndi mpweya (O2), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yopanda phosphorous (P), chloride (Cl), zitsulo, ndi zinthu zina zoopsa. Chogulitsachi ndi choteteza chilengedwe, chimakhala ndi kusungunuka kwa mafuta bwino, ndipo chimakhala chokhazikika pa kutentha ndi kutentha kopitirira 500℃. RUN-129 imapanga filimu yolimba ya monomolecular kapena polymolecular adsorption pamwamba pa zitsulo, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa dzimbiri la naphthenic acid lotentha kwambiri.

HLH-103 ndi polima surfactant yokhala ndi magulu amphamvu kwambiri monga nayitrogeni (N) ndi mpweya (O). Yopanda phosphorous (P), kloridi (Cl), zitsulo, ndi zinthu zina zoopsa, ndi yotetezeka ku chilengedwe komanso yotetezeka kukonzedwa pansi pa madzi. BXH-103 ili ndi kusungunuka kwabwino kwa mafuta, kutentha kwambiri, komanso kukhazikika kwa kutentha, ndi kutentha kopitirira 500℃. Chogulitsachi chimayamwa kwambiri pamwamba pa zitsulo, ndikupanga filimu yolimba ya monomolecular kapena polymolecular ndi wosanjikiza wofanana ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 316 kapena 317. Saizi yoteteza iyi imaletsa bwino dzimbiri la naphthenic acid kutentha kwambiri.

HLN-129 ndi choletsa dzimbiri chopanda phosphorous chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri chomwe chimapangidwa mwa kusakaniza yankho la stock ndi mafuta a dizilo, ma hydrocarbon onunkhira, kapena zosungunulira zina zofanana. Polima iyi ili ndi magulu amphamvu a polar monga nayitrogeni (N) ndi mpweya (O2), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yopanda phosphorous (P), chloride (Cl), zitsulo, ndi zinthu zina zoopsa. Chogulitsachi ndi choteteza chilengedwe, chimakhala ndi kusungunuka kwa mafuta bwino, ndipo chimakhala chokhazikika pa kutentha ndi kutentha kopitirira 500℃. RUN-129 imapanga filimu yolimba ya monomolecular kapena polymolecular adsorption pamwamba pa zitsulo, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa dzimbiri la naphthenic acid lotentha kwambiri.

HLN-127-4 ndi choletsa dzimbiri chosungunuka m'madzi chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chiwonjezere magwiridwe antchito ndikuchepetsa ndalama zopangira zida zoyeretsera mpweya komanso zotayira mpweya. Mwa kuyika zinthu zoletsa dzimbiri mu yankho la magawo anayi, mankhwalawa amaphatikiza mitundu ingapo ya zoletsa kuti apereke chitetezo chabwino kwambiri ku dzimbiri lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi sulfides ndi chlorides. Chogulitsachi chimapanga filimu yoteteza yolimba pamwamba pa zitsulo kudzera mu kulowetsedwa kwa thupi ndi kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala mogwirizana.

HLN-127 ndi choletsa dzimbiri choletsa dzimbiri chogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri chomwe chapangidwira kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayunitsi oyeretsera mpweya komanso oyeretsera mpweya. Chimachepetsa bwino dzimbiri loyambitsidwa ndi zinthu za acidic monga HCl ndi H2S, komanso dzimbiri lochokera ku ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) ndi iron sulfide (FeS). Chogulitsachi chimaphatikiza ma organic amines, amphoteric imidazolines, zoletsa dzimbiri zogwiritsa ntchito mpweya, zotsutsana ndi ma emulsifiers, ndi zotulutsa madzi, zomwe zimapereka chitetezo chokwanira ku zida zofunika kwambiri pakuyeretsa.

HLN-124-4 ndi choletsa hydrogenation corrosion chopangidwa ndi ma organic amines, zoletsa polymerization, cycloalkyl amphoteric imidazolines, morpholine derivatives, dispersants, ndi zigawo zina zoletsa dzimbiri. Chogulitsachi chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zogwirizana pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zoletsa kuti apange filimu yoteteza pamwamba pa zitsulo kudzera mu kulowetsedwa kwa thupi ndi kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala. Chimapereka kukana kwa dzimbiri kwabwino kwambiri, makamaka m'machitidwe omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa sulfides, ndipo chimachepetsa bwino kulowetsedwa kwa sulfides kupita ku sulfure yoyambira, kuletsa dzimbiri losakwanira.

HLN-124 ndi choletsa corrosion cha hydrogenation chosungunuka m'madzi chomwe chimapangidwa ndi zoletsa zambiri za corrosion zamtundu wa adsorption, polycarboxylic acid polymer scale dispersants, organic amines, anti-emulsifiers, ndi zoletsa corrosion za acid. Chogulitsachi chapangidwa makamaka kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pochotsa hydrocracking, hydrofinishing, ndi catalytic reforming processes kuti chiwongolere kukokoloka, kuipitsa, ndi kunyowa kwa ammonium bisulfide (NH4HS) corrosion. Chimapereka zabwino zotsatirazi:

HLH-107 ndi mankhwala oletsa dzimbiri ndi kutentha (Patent No: ZL 201110203220.0) omwe adapangidwa makamaka kuti azipaka mafuta oyeretsera furfural. Amathetsa mavuto awiri a dzimbiri ndi kuphika, kupereka yankho lathunthu kuti awonjezere nthawi ya zida ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito. Mankhwalawa amaletsa furoic acid, amaletsa kukhuthala kwa furfural, komanso amachepetsa kukhuthala kwa furfural, motero amachepetsa mavuto a dzimbiri ndi kuphika omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'makampani.

HLH-105A ndi njira yodziwika bwino yosungiramo imidazoline yomwe imasungunuka mu mafuta yochokera ku oleic acid imidazoline yosinthidwa. Magulu a hydrophobic amaphatikizidwa bwino mu kapangidwe kake ka molekyulu kuti awonjezere kuyanjana ndi mafuta ndi dizilo, kukonza kukhazikika kwa malo osungira, komanso kupereka mphamvu zochotsera mulu. Poyerekeza ndi zoletsa zachikhalidwe za imidazoline zozikidwa pa oleic acid, BXH-105A imapereka chitetezo chabwino kwambiri cha dzimbiri, kusungunuka kwa mafuta bwino, komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri pa chilengedwe.

HLH-105 ndi njira yodziwika bwino yosungunula mafuta ya imidazoline yomwe imachokera ku oleic acid imidazoline yosinthidwa. Magulu a hydrophobic amaphatikizidwa mwanzeru mu kapangidwe ka mamolekyu kuti awonjezere kuyanjana ndi mafuta ndi dizilo, pomwe akukweza kwambiri kukhazikika kwa malo osungira. Poyerekeza ndi zoletsa zachikhalidwe za imidazoline zozikidwa pa oleic acid, BXH-105 imapereka kuletsa kwabwino kwa dzimbiri, kusungunuka kwa mafuta bwino, komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino azachilengedwe. Zinthu zazikulu ndi izi:

HLH-102 ndi mankhwala achilengedwe okhala ndi kapangidwe ka alkyl imidazoline, opangidwa kuchokera ku oleic acid ndi organic amine pa kutentha kopitilira 220℃. Ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri oletsa dzimbiri a imidazoline osungunuka mu mafuta okhala ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zoyatsira madzi. Njira yopangirayi yapamwamba imagwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zowongolera kutentha komanso kulekanitsa madzi pansi pa zinthu zoyambitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti imidazoline iyambe kuyenda bwino kwambiri. BXH-102 imasungunuka mosavuta mu zosungunulira monga mafuta a dizilo ndi mafuta amchere, koma imakhalabe yobalalika m'madzi. Kapangidwe kake ka mphete ya imidazoline kamamatira kwambiri pamwamba pa zitsulo, ndikupanga filimu yolimba ya molekyulu yomwe imasintha malo ophilic kukhala omwe amathira madzi, ndikuletsa dzimbiri lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi CO₂, H₂S, HCl, ndi zina zothira madzi.

Yankho la imidazoline (polyoxyethylene ether) losungunuka m'madzi la HLH-101 ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi oleic acid ndi amine wachilengedwe omwe amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku oleic acid ndi organic amine pa kutentha kopitilira 220 ℃, ndikupanga hydroxyethyl imidazoline yosungunuka m'mafuta yokhala ndi kapangidwe ka alkyl imidazoline. Kuwonjezeredwa kwa ethylene oxide (EO) kumasinthanso mankhwalawa. Njira yopangirayi imaphatikizapo kuwongolera kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri pansi pa zinthu zoyambitsa, kukulitsa mapangidwe a mphete za imidazoline ndikuwonjezera chiŵerengero cha molar cha kuwonjezera kwa EO. Izi zimatsimikizira kusungunuka kwamadzi ambiri pamene zikusunga polymerization yolamulidwa ya EO, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zabwino zoletsa dzimbiri.

Chogulitsachi chili ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito bwino zoposa 95%, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi asungunuke bwino kwambiri. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochotsa mafuta ndi gasi wachilengedwe, kukonza zinthu, komanso pochiza pamwamba, ndipo chimagwira ntchito ngati choletsa dzimbiri chogwira ntchito kwambiri.