Imfasha mu gutunganya amavuta
HLN-127-4 Amazi n'Ingufu Ibuza Kongera (Umuti Ufite Inshuro enye z'Ingufu)
Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa
- Imikorere idasanzwe yo Kubuza Ingeso: Irinda ingeso neza ndetse no mu gihe hari sulfide na chloride nyinshi. Ibuza ingirabuzimafatizo zishobora gutegurwa nyuma yo gushonga inshuro 4-5.
- Guhuza byoroshye n'ibirwanya indwara: Bijyanye na ethylenediamine, monoethanolamine, n'ibindi birwanya indwara by'amine bikomoka ku binyabuzima kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu buryo butaziguye.
- Umutekano w’ibidukikije: Nta Cl, P, na iyoni z’icyuma zirimo. Ibice bisigaye birashonga mu mazi, bigatuma nta ngaruka mbi zibaho ku bikorwa bizakurikiraho byo gutunganya.
- Umusaruro wo kurwanya Emulsification: Bigabanya ubushake bwo gutera emulsification bw'amazi afunze, bigatuma hubahirizwa amabwiriza agenga azote ya amoniya, COD, n'ibipimo by'amavuta.
- Ihendutse: Isaba gusa kongeramo amine z’umwimerere, bigatuma igiciro rusange kiba gito cyane.
- Ikoreshwa ryagutse: Byagaragaye ko bigira ingaruka nziza ku bikoresho byinshi byo mu rugo, bituma bikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo gukaraba ikirere n'iby'umwuka bifite imiterere itandukanye n'imiterere y'imikorere.
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki
| Igipimo | Ibipimo bya tekiniki | Uburyo bwo Gupima |
| Isura | Amazi y'umukara | Igenzura ry'amaso |
| Gushonga | Irashonga mu mazi no mu nzoga | Igenzura ry'amaso |
| pH (1% y'umuti w'amazi) | ≥8.0 | SH/T 0069 |
Porogaramu
- Ibikoresho byo gutunganya: Birinda ingese mu bice bikonjesha ubushyuhe buke mu bicuruzwa bisukura mu kirere, mu bicuruzwa bisukura mu cyuma gishyushya, mu gukamura ibintu biva mu cyuma gishyushya, mu gukamura ibintu bikoresha ingufu nke, no mu gukamura hydrogenation.
Amabwiriza yo gukoresha
1. **Gushonga:** Shyira amazi mu mazi inshuro 4-5 hanyuma uvange n'icyuma gikingira.
2. **Gutegura Neutralizer:** Ku bikoresho bisukura umwuka n'ibisukura mu cyuma, ongeramo 10–20% ya ethylenediamine cyangwa 15–30% ya monoethanolamine kuri toni y'umusaruro urangiye.
Gupakira, Kubika, n'Umutekano
- Amahitamo yo gupakira: Iboneka mu ngoma za pulasitiki za litiro 25, ingoma z'icyuma za litiro 200 cyangwa za pulasitiki, cyangwa utubari twa toni za IBC.
- Amabwiriza yo kubika: Bika ahantu hakonje, humutse kandi hahumeka umwuka ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Menya neza ko igikoresho gifunze neza. Igihe cyo kubika ni imyaka 2.
- Amabwiriza y'umutekano: Bika kure y'inkongi z'umuriro. Reba urupapuro rw'amakuru y'umutekano w'ibikoresho (MSDS) kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku mutekano.